Nykter definition svenska
Svenska Sällskapet för Nykterhet och Folkbildning English: Swedish Temperance and Public Education Societypreviously Svenska nykterhetssällskapet until and Svenska Sällskapet för Nykterhet och Folkuppfostran untilis an "nykter definition svenska" that promotes temperance and ethical education based on Christian principles. During the s and s, the organization was the center of the temperance movement in Sweden and had up tomembers.
The ideas were brought to Sweden primarily by Robert Bairdan American Presbyterian preacher who made several lecture tours in Europe and spread knowledge on the issue of temperance. King Charles XIV Johnwho was concerned about the high consumption of alcohol in Sweden, supported the society by approving the bylaws on 5 May of the same year, barely a month after its founding.
In the light of the Conventicle Actwhich prohibited private religious gatherings in the home, this approval was very significant. The support of the king and the clergy contributed to the society's rapid success. A month after its founding, there were 56 affiliated local temperance societies representing some 10, members, and by the mids, membership had grown to overmembers from all segments of society.
Vad är översättningen av "nykter" på Engelska?
Broadya Swedish Baptist missionary and military nykter definition svenska and Thor Hartwig Odencrantsmember of the courts vicehäradshövding. The society published and distributed a large number of publications, organized large sobriety meetings and sent out prominent traveling speakers, such as Peter WieselgrenPeter FjellstedtLars Paul EsbjörnPer August AhlbergErik Andreas Roseniusand others.
During this time, political work on alcohol was carried out by agricultural societies hushållningssällskaplocal temperance societies and, not least, physician Magnus Husswho introduced the term alcoholism in At the time, the organization believed that education and information were sufficient to reduce alcohol consumption and did not advocate a reduction in availability.
However, its advocacy was instrumental in the passing of the temperance laws, which abolished legal home distilling husbehovsbränning. After Peter Wieselgren's death inthe organization was faced with a choice. Its chairman Henning Hamilton argued that it had no choice but to close down, mainly for financial reasons, while Carl Oscar Berg [ sv ]Oscar Ekman [ sv ] and Sigfrid Wieselgren [ sv ]Wieselgren's son, argued that it should continue to operate.
Ekman's injection of funds gave the work a new boost. The responses were submitted to the king and Riksdag, and thanks to the skillful lobbying, the temperance legislation was saved. During the s, the International Organisation of Good Templars gained ground and quickly became the leading temperance organization in the country. Membership was limited to 50, but there was the option of adding corresponding members.
Book publishing continued over two million copies were distributed over the years and several new branches of activity were started. Traveling libraries were set up, lectures continued to be organized, and school cooking activities were carried out in rural areas. The society was also responsible for providing an opinion on applications for government grants from other temperance organizations.
Inthe society was reformed again nykter definition svenska the leadership of Gösta Vestlund [ sv ] and the fifty-member limit was removed. As of [update]the society has about members and holds meetings on current issues several times a year. Farida al-Abani has been its secretary general since Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk.
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What is the translation of "nykter" in English?
Wikidata item. Swedish temperance organization.
Founding [ edit ]. Activity [ edit ]. Activity in the 20th century [ edit ]. Today [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ].
Nykter Rörelse Med Iogt
Nordisk familjebok in Swedish. Archived from the original on Retrieved — via Project Runeberg. National Archives of Sweden in Swedish. Retrieved Företagskällan in Swedish. Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon.